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revision 1.121 by rms, Mon May 27 03:49:32 2013 UTC revision 1.124 by ineiev, Tue Oct 15 04:42:00 2013 UTC
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1  <!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->  <!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
2    <!-- Parent-Version: 1.75 -->
3  <title>What is free software? - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF)</title>  <title>What is free software?
4    - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
5    
6  <meta http-equiv="Keywords" content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, Linux, Emacs, GCC, Unix, Free Software, Operating System, GNU Kernel, HURD, GNU HURD, Hurd" />  <meta http-equiv="Keywords" content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, Linux, Emacs, GCC, Unix, Free Software, Operating System, GNU Kernel, HURD, GNU HURD, Hurd" />
7  <meta http-equiv="Description" content="Since 1983, developing the free Unix style operating system GNU, so that computer users can have the freedom to share and improve the software they use." />  <meta http-equiv="Description" content="Since 1983, developing the free Unix style operating system GNU, so that computer users can have the freedom to share and improve the software they use." />
 <link rel="alternate" title="What's New" href="http://www.gnu.org/rss/whatsnew.rss" type="application/rss+xml" />  
 <link rel="alternate" title="New Free Software" href="http://www.gnu.org/rss/quagga.rss" type="application/rss+xml" />  
8    
9  <!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/free-sw.translist" -->  <!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/free-sw.translist" -->
10  <!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->  <!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
# Line 229  eliminate or override these restrictions Line 228  eliminate or override these restrictions
228  is refuse to impose them as conditions of use of the program.  In this  is refuse to impose them as conditions of use of the program.  In this
229  way, the restrictions will not affect activities and people outside the  way, the restrictions will not affect activities and people outside the
230  jurisdictions of these governments.  Thus, free software licenses  jurisdictions of these governments.  Thus, free software licenses
231  must not require obedience to any export regulations as a condition of  must not require obedience to any nontrivial export regulations as a
232  any of the essential freedoms.  condition of exercising any of the essential freedoms.
233    </p>
234    
235    <p>
236    Merely mentioning the existence of export regulations, without making
237    them a condition of the license itself, is acceptable since it does
238    not restrict users.  If an export regulation is actually trivial for
239    free software, then requiring it as a condition is not an actual
240    problem; however, it is a potential problem, since a later change in
241    export law could make the requirement nontrivial and thus render the
242    software nonfree.
243  </p>  </p>
244    
245  <p>  <p>
# Line 340  was changed.</p> Line 349  was changed.</p>
349    
350  <ul>  <ul>
351    
352    <li><a href="http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/www/philosophy/free-sw.html?root=www&amp;r1=1.121&amp;r2=1.122">Version
353    1.122</a>: An export control requirement is a real problem if the
354    requirement is nontrivial; otherwise it is only a potential problem.</li>
355    
356  <li><a href="http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/www/philosophy/free-sw.html?root=www&amp;r1=1.110&amp;r2=1.111">Version  <li><a href="http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/www/philosophy/free-sw.html?root=www&amp;r1=1.110&amp;r2=1.111">Version
357  1.111</a>: Clarify 1.77 by saying that only  1.111</a>: Clarify 1.77 by saying that only
358  retroactive <em>restrictions</em> are unacceptable.  The copyright  retroactive <em>restrictions</em> are unacceptable.  The copyright
# Line 430  complete list of changes to the page thr Line 443  complete list of changes to the page thr
443  the <a href="http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/www/philosophy/free-sw.html?root=www&amp;view=log">cvsweb  the <a href="http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/www/philosophy/free-sw.html?root=www&amp;view=log">cvsweb
444  interface</a>.</p>  interface</a>.</p>
445    
 </div>  
446    
447    </div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
448  <!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->  <!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
   
449  <div id="footer">  <div id="footer">
450    
451  <p>  <p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
 Please send FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to  
452  <a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.  <a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.
453  There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>  There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
454  the FSF.  the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
455  <br />  to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
456  Please send broken links and other corrections or suggestions to  
457  <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.  <p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
458  </p>          replace it with the translation of these two:
459    
460            We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
461            translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
462            Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
463            to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">
464            &lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
465    
466            <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
467            our web pages, see <a
468            href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
469            README</a>. -->
470    Please see the <a
471    href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
472    README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
473    of this article.</p>
474    
475    <!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
476         files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
477         be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US.  Please do NOT change or remove this
478         without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
479         Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
480         document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
481         document was modified, or published.
482        
483         If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
484         Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
485         years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
486         year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
487         being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
488        
489         There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
490         Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
491    
492  <p>  <p>Copyright &copy; 1996-2002, 2004-2007, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013
493  Please see the  Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
 <a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations  
 README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting  
 translations of this article.  
 </p>  
494    
 <p>  
 Copyright &copy; 1996-2002, 2004-2007, 2009, 2010, 2012 Free Software  
 Foundation, Inc.  
 </p>  
495  <p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"  <p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
496  href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative  href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative
497  Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.  Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
 </p>  
498    
499  <!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->  <!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
500    
# Line 470  $Date$ Line 504  $Date$
504  <!-- timestamp end -->  <!-- timestamp end -->
505  </p>  </p>
506  </div>  </div>
   
   
507  </div>  </div>
   
508  </body>  </body>
509  </html>  </html>

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