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Annotation of src/sys/arch/evbarm/fdt/fdt_machdep.c, Revision 1.4.2.2

1.4.2.2 ! snj         1: /* $NetBSD: fdt_machdep.c,v 1.4.2.1 2017/06/06 16:26:53 snj Exp $ */
1.1       jmcneill    2:
                      3: /*-
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     17:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     18:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     19:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     20:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
                     21:  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
                     22:  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
                     23:  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
                     24:  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     25:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     26:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     27:  */
                     28:
                     29: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
1.4.2.2 ! snj        30: __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: fdt_machdep.c,v 1.4.2.1 2017/06/06 16:26:53 snj Exp $");
1.1       jmcneill   31:
                     32: #include "opt_machdep.h"
                     33: #include "opt_ddb.h"
                     34: #include "opt_md.h"
                     35: #include "opt_arm_debug.h"
                     36: #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
                     37: #include "opt_cpuoptions.h"
                     38:
                     39: #include <sys/param.h>
                     40: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     41: #include <sys/bus.h>
                     42: #include <sys/atomic.h>
                     43: #include <sys/cpu.h>
                     44: #include <sys/device.h>
                     45: #include <sys/exec.h>
                     46: #include <sys/kernel.h>
                     47: #include <sys/kmem.h>
                     48: #include <sys/ksyms.h>
                     49: #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
                     50: #include <sys/proc.h>
                     51: #include <sys/reboot.h>
                     52: #include <sys/termios.h>
                     53:
                     54: #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
                     55:
                     56: #include <sys/conf.h>
                     57:
                     58: #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
                     59: #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
                     60: #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
                     61:
                     62: #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
                     63: #include <arm/armreg.h>
                     64: #include <arm/undefined.h>
                     65:
                     66: #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
                     67:
                     68: #include <evbarm/include/autoconf.h>
                     69: #include <evbarm/fdt/platform.h>
                     70:
                     71: #include <arm/fdt/arm_fdtvar.h>
                     72:
                     73: #ifndef FDT_MAX_BOOT_STRING
                     74: #define FDT_MAX_BOOT_STRING 1024
                     75: #endif
                     76:
                     77: BootConfig bootconfig;
                     78: char bootargs[FDT_MAX_BOOT_STRING] = "";
                     79: char *boot_args = NULL;
                     80: u_int uboot_args[4] = { 0 };   /* filled in by xxx_start.S (not in bss) */
                     81:
                     82: #include <libfdt.h>
                     83: #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
                     84: #define FDT_BUF_SIZE   (128*1024)
                     85: static uint8_t fdt_data[FDT_BUF_SIZE];
                     86:
                     87: extern char KERNEL_BASE_phys[];
                     88: #define KERNEL_BASE_PHYS ((paddr_t)KERNEL_BASE_phys)
                     89:
1.4.2.1   snj        90: static void fdt_update_stdout_path(void);
1.1       jmcneill   91: static void fdt_device_register(device_t, void *);
                     92: static void fdt_reset(void);
                     93: static void fdt_powerdown(void);
                     94:
                     95: #ifdef PMAP_NEED_ALLOC_POOLPAGE
                     96: static struct boot_physmem bp_lowgig = {
                     97:        .bp_pages = (KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) / NBPG,
                     98:        .bp_freelist = VM_FREELIST_ISADMA,
                     99:        .bp_flags = 0
                    100: };
                    101: #endif
                    102:
                    103: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    104: static void
                    105: fdt_putchar(char c)
                    106: {
                    107:        const struct arm_platform *plat = arm_fdt_platform();
1.2       jmcneill  108:        if (plat && plat->early_putchar)
1.1       jmcneill  109:                plat->early_putchar(c);
                    110: }
                    111:
                    112: static void
                    113: fdt_putstr(const char *s)
                    114: {
                    115:        for (const char *p = s; *p; p++)
                    116:                fdt_putchar(*p);
                    117: }
                    118:
                    119: static void
                    120: fdt_printn(u_int n, int base)
                    121: {
                    122:        char *p, buf[(sizeof(u_int) * NBBY / 3) + 1 + 2 /* ALT + SIGN */];
                    123:
                    124:        p = buf;
                    125:        do {
                    126:                *p++ = hexdigits[n % base];
                    127:        } while (n /= base);
                    128:
                    129:        do {
                    130:                fdt_putchar(*--p);
                    131:        } while (p > buf);
                    132: }
                    133: #define DPRINTF(...)           printf(__VA_ARGS__)
                    134: #define DPRINT(x)              fdt_putstr(x)
                    135: #define DPRINTN(x,b)           fdt_printn((x), (b))
                    136: #else
                    137: #define DPRINTF(...)
                    138: #define DPRINT(x)
                    139: #define DPRINTN(x,b)
                    140: #endif
                    141:
1.4.2.2 ! snj       142: /*
        !           143:  * Get the first physically contiguous region of memory.
        !           144:  */
        !           145: static void
        !           146: fdt_get_memory(uint64_t *paddr, uint64_t *psize)
        !           147: {
        !           148:        const int memory = OF_finddevice("/memory");
        !           149:        uint64_t cur_addr, cur_size;
        !           150:        int index;
        !           151:
        !           152:        /* Assume the first entry is the start of memory */
        !           153:        if (fdtbus_get_reg64(memory, 0, paddr, psize) != 0)
        !           154:                panic("Cannot determine memory size");
        !           155:
        !           156:        DPRINTF("FDT /memory [%d] @ 0x%" PRIx64 " size 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
        !           157:            0, *paddr, *psize);
        !           158:
        !           159:        /* If subsequent entries follow the previous one, append them. */
        !           160:        for (index = 1;
        !           161:             fdtbus_get_reg64(memory, index, &cur_addr, &cur_size) == 0;
        !           162:             index++) {
        !           163:                DPRINTF("FDT /memory [%d] @ 0x%" PRIx64 " size 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
        !           164:                    index, cur_addr, cur_size);
        !           165:                if (*paddr + *psize == cur_addr)
        !           166:                        *psize += cur_size;
        !           167:        }
        !           168: }
        !           169:
1.1       jmcneill  170: u_int
                    171: initarm(void *arg)
                    172: {
                    173:        const struct arm_platform *plat;
                    174:        uint64_t memory_addr, memory_size;
                    175:        psize_t ram_size = 0;
                    176:
                    177:        /* Load FDT */
                    178:        const uint8_t *fdt_addr_r = (const uint8_t *)uboot_args[2];
                    179:        int error = fdt_check_header(fdt_addr_r);
                    180:        if (error == 0) {
                    181:                error = fdt_move(fdt_addr_r, fdt_data, sizeof(fdt_data));
                    182:                if (error != 0)
                    183:                        panic("fdt_move failed: %s", fdt_strerror(error));
                    184:                fdtbus_set_data(fdt_data);
                    185:        } else {
                    186:                panic("fdt_check_header failed: %s", fdt_strerror(error));
                    187:        }
                    188:
                    189:        /* Lookup platform specific backend */
                    190:        plat = arm_fdt_platform();
                    191:        if (plat == NULL)
                    192:                panic("Kernel does not support this device");
                    193:
                    194:        /* Early console may be available, announce ourselves. */
1.2       jmcneill  195:        DPRINT("FDT<");
                    196:        DPRINTN((uintptr_t)fdt_addr_r, 16);
                    197:        DPRINT(">");
1.1       jmcneill  198:
1.4.2.1   snj       199:        const int chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
                    200:        if (chosen >= 0)
                    201:                OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootargs, sizeof(bootargs));
                    202:        boot_args = bootargs;
                    203:
1.1       jmcneill  204:        DPRINT(" devmap");
                    205:        pmap_devmap_register(plat->devmap());
                    206:
                    207:        DPRINT(" bootstrap");
                    208:        plat->bootstrap();
                    209:
                    210:        /* Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions. */
                    211:        DPRINT(" cpufunc");
                    212:        if (set_cpufuncs())
                    213:                panic("cpu not recognized!");
                    214:
1.4.2.1   snj       215:        /*
                    216:         * If stdout-path is specified on the command line, override the
                    217:         * value in /chosen/stdout-path before initializing console.
                    218:         */
                    219:        fdt_update_stdout_path();
                    220:
1.1       jmcneill  221:        DPRINT(" consinit");
                    222:        consinit();
                    223:
                    224:        DPRINTF(" ok\n");
                    225:
                    226:        DPRINTF("uboot: args %#x, %#x, %#x, %#x\n",
                    227:            uboot_args[0], uboot_args[1], uboot_args[2], uboot_args[3]);
                    228:
                    229:        cpu_reset_address = fdt_reset;
                    230:        cpu_powerdown_address = fdt_powerdown;
                    231:        evbarm_device_register = fdt_device_register;
                    232:
                    233:        /* Talk to the user */
                    234:        DPRINTF("\nNetBSD/evbarm (fdt) booting ...\n");
                    235:
                    236: #ifdef BOOT_ARGS
                    237:        char mi_bootargs[] = BOOT_ARGS;
                    238:        parse_mi_bootargs(mi_bootargs);
                    239: #endif
                    240:
                    241:        DPRINTF("KERNEL_BASE=0x%x, "
                    242:                "KERNEL_VM_BASE=0x%x, "
                    243:                "KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE=0x%x, "
                    244:                "KERNEL_BASE_VOFFSET=0x%x\n",
                    245:                KERNEL_BASE,
                    246:                KERNEL_VM_BASE,
                    247:                KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE,
                    248:                KERNEL_BASE_VOFFSET);
                    249:
1.4.2.2 ! snj       250:        fdt_get_memory(&memory_addr, &memory_size);
1.1       jmcneill  251:
                    252: #if !defined(_LP64)
                    253:        /* Cannot map memory above 4GB */
                    254:        if (memory_addr + memory_size > 0x100000000)
                    255:                memory_size = 0x100000000 - memory_addr;
                    256: #endif
                    257:
                    258:        ram_size = (bus_size_t)memory_size;
                    259:
                    260: #ifdef __HAVE_MM_MD_DIRECT_MAPPED_PHYS
                    261:        const bool mapallmem_p = true;
                    262: #ifndef PMAP_NEED_ALLOC_POOLPAGE
                    263:        if (ram_size > KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) {
                    264:                DPRINTF("%s: dropping RAM size from %luMB to %uMB\n",
                    265:                    __func__, (unsigned long) (ram_size >> 20),
                    266:                    (KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) >> 20);
                    267:                ram_size = KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE;
                    268:        }
                    269: #endif
                    270: #else
                    271:        const bool mapallmem_p = false;
                    272: #endif
                    273:
                    274:        /* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c. */
                    275:        bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
                    276:        bootconfig.dram[0].address = (bus_addr_t)memory_addr;
                    277:        bootconfig.dram[0].pages = ram_size / PAGE_SIZE;
                    278:
                    279:        arm32_bootmem_init(bootconfig.dram[0].address, ram_size,
                    280:            KERNEL_BASE_PHYS);
                    281:        arm32_kernel_vm_init(KERNEL_VM_BASE, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, 0,
                    282:            plat->devmap(), mapallmem_p);
                    283:
                    284:        DPRINTF("bootargs: %s\n", bootargs);
                    285:
                    286:        parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
                    287:
                    288: #ifdef PMAP_NEED_ALLOC_POOLPAGE
                    289:        bp_lowgig.bp_start = memory_addr / NBPG;
                    290:        if (atop(ram_size) > bp_lowgig.bp_pages) {
                    291:                arm_poolpage_vmfreelist = bp_lowgig.bp_freelist;
                    292:                return initarm_common(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_SIZE,
                    293:                    &bp_lowgig, 1);
                    294:        }
                    295: #endif
                    296:
                    297:        return initarm_common(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_SIZE, NULL, 0);
                    298:
                    299: }
                    300:
1.4.2.1   snj       301: static void
                    302: fdt_update_stdout_path(void)
                    303: {
                    304:        char *stdout_path, *ep;
                    305:        int stdout_path_len;
                    306:        char buf[256];
                    307:
                    308:        const int chosen_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/chosen");
                    309:        if (chosen_off == -1)
                    310:                return;
                    311:
                    312:        if (get_bootconf_option(boot_args, "stdout-path",
                    313:            BOOTOPT_TYPE_STRING, &stdout_path) == 0)
                    314:                return;
                    315:
                    316:        ep = strchr(stdout_path, ' ');
                    317:        stdout_path_len = ep ? (ep - stdout_path) : strlen(stdout_path);
                    318:        if (stdout_path_len >= sizeof(buf))
                    319:                return;
                    320:
                    321:        strncpy(buf, stdout_path, stdout_path_len);
                    322:        buf[stdout_path_len] = '\0';
                    323:        fdt_setprop(fdt_data, chosen_off, "stdout-path",
                    324:            buf, stdout_path_len + 1);
                    325: }
                    326:
1.1       jmcneill  327: void
                    328: consinit(void)
                    329: {
                    330:        static bool initialized = false;
                    331:        const struct arm_platform *plat = arm_fdt_platform();
                    332:        const struct fdt_console *cons = fdtbus_get_console();
                    333:        struct fdt_attach_args faa;
1.4       jmcneill  334:        u_int uart_freq = 0;
1.1       jmcneill  335:
                    336:        if (initialized || cons == NULL)
                    337:                return;
                    338:
                    339:        plat->init_attach_args(&faa);
                    340:        faa.faa_phandle = fdtbus_get_stdout_phandle();
                    341:
1.4       jmcneill  342:        if (plat->uart_freq != NULL)
                    343:                uart_freq = plat->uart_freq();
                    344:
                    345:        cons->consinit(&faa, uart_freq);
1.1       jmcneill  346:
                    347:        initialized = true;
                    348: }
                    349:
1.3       jmcneill  350: void
                    351: delay(u_int us)
                    352: {
                    353:        const struct arm_platform *plat = arm_fdt_platform();
                    354:
                    355:        plat->delay(us);
                    356: }
                    357:
1.1       jmcneill  358: static void
                    359: fdt_device_register(device_t self, void *aux)
                    360: {
                    361:        const struct arm_platform *plat = arm_fdt_platform();
                    362:
                    363:        if (plat && plat->device_register)
                    364:                plat->device_register(self, aux);
                    365: }
                    366:
                    367: static void
                    368: fdt_reset(void)
                    369: {
                    370:        const struct arm_platform *plat = arm_fdt_platform();
                    371:
                    372:        fdtbus_power_reset();
                    373:
                    374:        if (plat && plat->reset)
                    375:                plat->reset();
                    376: }
                    377:
                    378: static void
                    379: fdt_powerdown(void)
                    380: {
                    381:        fdtbus_power_poweroff();
                    382: }

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